Showing posts with label 3D. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 3D. Show all posts

Sunday, 17 January 2016

Microsoft's HoloLens headset only works for a disappointing 5.5 hours on a single charge



Microsoft's augmented reality headset has been shown have a lesser lasting battery life

Microsoft's HoloLens headset lasts only five and a half hours on a single charge, dropping to just two and a half hours after continuous use.
The augmented reality headset, unveiled last January, will be completely wireless, depending only on its inbuilt battery for power, the company's Bruce Harris said at an event in Tel Aviv.
The news follows that of Google Glass, which was plagued by poor battery life during its few years of availability. Google's smart glasses were only capable of lasting around half an hour while shooting video before needing recharging, or three hours of general active use.
Unlike its virtual reality rivals Oculus Rift, HTC Vive and PlayStation VR, HoloLens overlays holograms into the wearer's real life environment, allowing them to battle robots and invading aliens inside their living room and witness the holograms appear to burst through the walls and ceiling of your physical room.
Other applications including creating your own holograms within the company’s HoloStudio and 3D printing the finished result.
Other details Harris revealed include that every HoloLens will have WiFi and Bluetooth connectivity, allowing wearers to connect with and play against others free from a laptop or smartphone connection.
Another slight niggle may be the headset's currently limited field of view. Harris said the company planned to expand its scope later in the developmental process, but that at present, its view is comparable to watching a 15-inch monitor from two feet away.
Concrete details around HoloLens are hard to come by; a definite sale date and price have yet to be announced, though developers kits will start shipping within the next two months priced at $3,000.
Microsoft's closest rival will be Sony's PlayStation VR headset in terms of an immediate focus on gaming. Microsoft showed off how Minecraft could be played on a coffee table using HoloLens at video game symposium E3 last year, while PlayStation VR is expected to play a key role at this year's E3 in June.

Sunday, 13 December 2015

Doctors May be Able to Print Micro-Organs with New Technology


Earlier 3D printers only print plastic articles,scientists say 3D-printed objects stuffed with embryonic stem cells may enable doctors print micro-organs for transplant patients in the nearest future.
Embryonic stem cells,collected from human embryos, can grow into any type of cell in the body like brain tissue, heart cells or bone. This ability makes them good for use in regenerative medicine — repairing and replacing damaged cells, tissues and organs.

Scientists usually experiment with embryonic stem cells by loading them with biological instructions that makes them  develop into specific type tissues — a process known as cell differentiation. This process starts with the cells forming spherical masses called embryoid bodies — an activity that resembles early stages of embryonic development. [7 Cool Uses of 3D Printing in Medicine]

Earlier research revealed that the best way to grow embryonic stem cells is not in flat lab dishes, but in 3D environments that resembles how these cells develop in human bodies. Recently, scientists developed 3D printers for embryonic stem cells. A 3D printer operates by depositing layers of material, just as ordinary printers lay ink, only it can also lay  flat layers on top of one another to make 3D objects.
Before now, 3D printers used for embryonic stem cells only produced flat arrays or simple mounds known as "stalagmites," of cells. Recently,researchers said,for the first time,they were able to develop a way to print 3D structures loaded with embryonic stem cells.



"We were able to use a 3D-printing method to grow embryoid bodies in a controlled manner to make highly uniform blocks of embryonic stem cells," study co-author Wei Sun, a professor of mechanical engineering at Tsinghua University in Beijing and Drexel University in Philadelphia,told Live Science.
In theory, these blocks can be used as Lego bricks to build tissues"and even micro-organs," Sun added.

In experiments, the researchers simultaneously printed out mouse embryonic stem cells with a hydrogel, the same type of substance from which soft contact lenses are made from. Since embryonic stem cells are relatively fragile, the scientists made sure to protect the cells as much as possible — for example, by locating the most comfortable temperature for them and increasing the size of the nozzle used to print them.

Nearly all the cells survived the printing process, according to the new study. The cells combined to form embryoid bodies within the hydrogel scaffolds and generated the kind of proteins that would be expected from healthy embryonic stem cells, the researchers said. The scientists also noticed that they could dissolve the hydrogel to harvest the embryoid bodies.
The size and uniqueness of embryoid bodies can greatly affect the types of cells they turn into. The researchers said their new technology resulted in better control of embryoid body size and uniformity than previous methods could achieve.


"The grown embryoid body is uniform and homogenous, and serves as [a] much better starting point for further tissue growth," Sun said in a statement. "It was really exciting to see that we were able to grow embryoid bodies in such a controlled manner."
"Our next step is to find out more about how we can vary the size of the embryoid body by changing the printing and structural parameters, and how varying the embryoid body size leads to 'manufacture' of different cell types," study co-lead author Rui Yao an assistant professor at Tsinghua University in Beijing, said in a statement.

In the long term, the researchers would like to print different kinds of embryoid bodies side by side. "This would promote different cell types developing next to each other, which would lead the way for growing micro-organs from scratch within the lab," Yao said in a statement.
The scientists detailed their findings online Nov. 4 in the journal Biofabrication.